EFFECT OF HOUSING IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS ON POVERTY REDUCTION: A CASE OF SHINYALU CONSTITUENCY, KAKAMEGA COUNTY; KENYA

YVONNE ATSENGA, DR. JOYCE AMUHAYA (Ph.D)

Abstract


The general objective of this study was the effect of housing improvement projects on poverty reduction of registered women groups in Shinyalu Constituency, Kakamega County; Kenya. Specific objectives of the study were; to examine the influence Housing Locality on poverty reduction of registered women groups in Shinyalu Constituency, Kakamega County; Kenya, to find out the effect of Housing Cost on Poverty reduction of registered women groups of Shinyalu Constituency, Kakamega County; Kenya, to examine the influence of Housing Tenure on Poverty reduction of registered women groups in Shinyalu Constituency, Kakamega County; Kenya and to determine the influence of quality of housing on Poverty reduction of registered women groups in Shinyalu Constituency, Kakamega County; Kenya. The study used a descriptive survey research design on a population target of 284 registered women groups’ representatives. Data collection was done through structured questionnaires. Analysis of data of the study was done by use of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS 23) in order to solve concerned information of descriptive and inferential content based on descriptive statistics of (frequencies, percentages and means), correlation analysis, and regression analysis. The results revealed was handled, recorded and analyzed in accordance with the objectives of the study. All the four variables had positive significant effect on poverty reduction in Shinyalu Constituency; Housing Locality had a significant influence on Poverty Reduction, Housing Cost had a significant influence on Poverty Reduction, Housing Tenure had a significant effect on Poverty Reduction, Quality of a shelter had a significant influence on Poverty Reduction. In terms of ranking as concerns the strength of impact strength on Poverty Reduction; Quality of Shelter was first, followed by Housing Locality, Housing Cost and the last was Housing Tenure. This study recommended embracing the house improvement projects by registered women groups in Shinyalu; Kakamega County.

Key words: Housing Locality, Housing Cost, Housing Tenure, Quality Housing, Poverty reduction, women groups

CITATION: Atsenga, Y. & Amuhaya, J. (2020). Effect of housing improvement projects on poverty reduction: A case of Shinyalu Constituency, Kakamega County; Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 7(3), 511 – 530.


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v7i3.1689

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